E

20 chord types · 20 scale types

EMajor

Happy, bright sound. The most common chord type.

EG#B
EBG#
Intervals: 0 - 4 - 7 semitones

EmMinor

Sad, darker sound. Second most common chord type.

EGB
EGB
Intervals: 0 - 3 - 7 semitones

EdimDiminished

Tense, unstable sound. Often used as passing chord.

EGA#
EGA#
Intervals: 0 - 3 - 6 semitones

EaugAugmented

Mysterious, floating sound. Symmetrical structure.

EG#C
CEG#
Intervals: 0 - 4 - 8 semitones

Esus2Suspended 2nd

Open, ambiguous sound. Neither major nor minor.

EF#B
EBF#
Intervals: 0 - 2 - 7 semitones

Esus4Suspended 4th

Tension wanting to resolve. Common in rock/pop.

EAB
EAB
Intervals: 0 - 5 - 7 semitones

Emaj7Major 7th

Smooth, jazzy sound. Very common in jazz and R&B.

EG#BD#
EBD#G#
Intervals: 0 - 4 - 7 - 11 semitones

Em7Minor 7th

Mellow, jazzy minor. Staple of jazz and soul music.

EGBD
DEGB
Intervals: 0 - 3 - 7 - 10 semitones

E7Dominant 7th

Bluesy tension. Wants to resolve to the tonic.

EG#BD
DEBG#
Intervals: 0 - 4 - 7 - 10 semitones

Edim7Diminished 7th

Extremely tense. Symmetrical — repeats every 3 semitones.

EGA#C#
EGC#A#
Intervals: 0 - 3 - 6 - 9 semitones

Em7♭5Half-Diminished 7th

Minor 7th with a flat 5. Used in jazz ii-V-I in minor keys.

EGA#D
DEGA#
Intervals: 0 - 3 - 6 - 10 semitones

EmMaj7Minor Major 7th

Dark yet sophisticated. Common in film scores.

EGBD#
EGBD#
Intervals: 0 - 3 - 7 - 11 semitones

Eaug7Augmented 7th

Dominant with raised 5th. Adds extra tension.

EG#CD
CDEG#
Intervals: 0 - 4 - 8 - 10 semitones

Eadd9Add 9

Major triad with added 9th. Bright, open sound.

EG#BF#
EBF#G#
Intervals: 0 - 4 - 7 - 14 semitones

Emaj9Major 9th

Lush, sophisticated. Popular in jazz and neo-soul.

EG#BD#F#
EBD#F#G#
Intervals: 0 - 4 - 7 - 11 - 14 semitones

Em9Minor 9th

Rich minor color. Smooth jazz staple.

EGBDF#
DEGBF#
Intervals: 0 - 3 - 7 - 10 - 14 semitones

E9Dominant 9th

Funky, bluesy. Common in funk and R&B.

EG#BDF#
DEBF#G#
Intervals: 0 - 4 - 7 - 10 - 14 semitones

E66th

Sweet, nostalgic sound. Classic jazz voicing.

EG#BC#
EBC#G#
Intervals: 0 - 4 - 7 - 9 semitones

Em6Minor 6th

Bittersweet quality. Used in jazz and bossa nova.

EGBC#
EGBC#
Intervals: 0 - 3 - 7 - 9 semitones

E5Power Chord

Root and fifth only. The backbone of rock and metal.

EB
EB
Intervals: 0 - 7 semitones